CALIBER 2019: Bhubaneswar, Odisha

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User Satisfaction of Library Collections by the Students, Faculty Members PDCE and GKC Engineering College Libraries: A Study
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Reddy, Kothapati Kumaraswamy; Ramesh, K; Rao, M Srinivasa
Collection development in academic libraries has many challenges, and one of the concern was to determine the number of copies required for a specific subject domain books in the library. This paper describes the role of selected engineering college libraries in Andhra Pradesh, India in higher education and research of engineering. This paper comprehensively studies the library collections by the students and faculty members of Priyadarshini College of Engineering (PDCE) and Gokulakrishna Engineering College (GKC) libraries, Sullurpet. The study found out that the majority of the users (70.69%) of PDCE and GKCE are not satisfied with the collection of the audio/video cassettes available in the library, most of the users (91.72%) are satisfied with the newspapers collection, the majority of the users (76.89%) are satisfied with the latest editions of library books, a high percentage of the users (41.03%) are getting information about the new arrivals procured by the library through library staff, majority of the users (71.38%) are satisfied with the multiple copies of prescribed books, most of the users (86.21%) are satisfied with the collection of back volumes of periodicals in the library.
Role of LIS Education and Competency Building for LIS Profession in the 21st Century
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Panda, Jayasree; Panda, Siba Prasad
Today Library is an important social agency for the growth of modern society. Library and Information Science (LIS) education in India goes through a turning point and has become a most fastgrowing subject with a multifaceted strategy. The four walls of the library are broadening and heightening by giving way to electronic environments; the LIS teachers and professionals should be up to date themselves or acquainted with different skills. This paper deals with the prominent role of LIS education and professionals in the Indian educational system. In India, the library system exists both traditional and digital environment. Today, the library provides both traditional learning and digital learning or E-Learning. Different library associations and different committees provide valuable suggestions for the development of library services. This paper also discusses the concept of competency as well as the need of training and developing of different skills for library professionals and give some suggestions for the developing of LIS education system to create the library environment in the 21st century up to the level.
Massive Open Online Courses in Academic Library Information Science Education and Its Challenges
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Pitty, Nagarjuna
This paper describes the concept and development of MOOC and also highlights the structure and features. The paper explains the challenges and roles of academic librarians in providing the best services to the MOOC environment. The challenges of academic librarians in the implementation of MOOC are obtaining copyright clearance, a possibility in providing instruction in information science education literacy to MOOC community and promoting Open Educational Resources (OER) to MOOC. This research article will be explaining and discussing the future of MOOC and its implementation in India.
Plagiarism, a Critical Issue in Academic Research Integrity: Attitudes of Research Scholars
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Faizan, Mohd; Munshi, Shamim Aktar
The purpose of this study is to investigate the awareness and attitude towards plagiarism of research scholars at the Aligarh Muslim University, India. The researchers have applied a quantitative study based on the survey method along with the questionnaire as a tool for survey instrument to achieve the research objectives. The researchers have personally distributed the questionnaires to the fulltime Ph.D. scholars in the Faculty of Social Science. The collected data analysed by using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS), version 20, to know the frequencies, percentages and tabulations. The results of the study showed that the majority of research scholars are aware of plagiarism and they believed that it is wrong and immoral. The research scholars believed that the higher score, higher the chance getting a job at the university level, and because of this most of the research scholars produced their publications without keeping the research ethics and academic honesty in their minds and this lead to breaking academic integrity and cause of Plagiarism. However, it is suggested to the university authority to organize such workshops and orientation programs regarding plagiarism, so that scholars or neo-scholars will understand that it is a violation in academic integrity.
Contemporary Practice in Library and Information Centers for The Academic Improvement of Colleges in Odisha
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Dash, Abinash; Chandrabati, B
Library and Information Science profession has undergone impressive and brisk change during the last three decades under the overpowering impact of ICT. The future of the library is governed by the new technological innovations in the area of storage, retrieval and dissemination of information and the future of the information profession is very much dependant on their adoption by the information professionals. The new role of the Library and Information Centre in the knowledge society is needed to be sloping consequently. It is our responsibility as information facilitators and managers not only to inculcate the society through the technologies i.e., available but also to recognize the problems that need to be solved. Every profession should have professional accountability and moral values to respond to the need of the hour of the community at the right time and in the right point of view. The changing role of information professionals thus, need continuing professional development, predominantly, in an academic set up like colleges and universities to take our students and teachers to the doorsteps of the 21st century.
E-learning: Learning Management System for the Next - Generation Libraries
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Singh, Rashmi
Nowadays E-learning courses offering more flexibility about the pace, time, and place for making education widely accessible for each and every one. E-learning provides many benefits to the students as well as instructors to develop their skills. Successful implementation of e-learning requires the appropriate application of the Internet to support the delivery of learning, skills and knowledgeable courses, technologies, or infrastructures. The importance of e-learning paths that vary according to the student, the subject material, the level of competence, and corporate or student preferences etc. In the present digital era selecting and purchasing of a learning management system has become a major financial and strategic decision for colleges and universities. So, the educational institutions need to have suitable strategies for successful deployment of the e-learning process. This paper covers different types of LMS, all the major e-learning tools, and standards, basic security issues, benefits and limitations of e-learning.
Enhancing Access to Library Electronic Resources through an E-library Portal: The RCSI Bahrain Library Experience
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) P Nair, Bindhu; Anand, Evelyn
The library portal project aimed to improve accessibility and visibility of the Library’s online resources, simultaneously enhancing the user experience. The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of the e-library portal on the usage of library electronic resources at RCSI Bahrain. Data was collected from library statistical reports. Usage reports from the portal were collected for the year 2018-19 and from individual vendors for the previous years. The study shows that the e-library portal has increased overall usage of library electronic resources. The recommendations for improving the e-portal service include: Upgraded interfaces and compatibility assessments, continuous collaboration between librarians and faculty in selecting and acquiring the most appropriate format of resources to support the curriculum and research needs of the users, well planned and executed marketing strategies for the resources, Workshops/ training in the use of resources and Assessment of the collection to ensure quality and relevance. The development and launch of the portal was not simply a means of enhancing current services and providing a user-friendly platform to access all resources. The portal changed the image of the library from a physical space to a digital companion in student life. Even though the launch of the portal has increased usage of electronic resources, the research needs to be extended to further years to review the access through portal. The library portal has increased the usage but there might be several other underlying factors adding to this, which need to be considered.
Data Analytics and Visualization in Libraries
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Patnaik, Rachna
Libraries play a vital role in supporting research and learning processes. They manage a large store of data about collections to meet the requirements of users. Data in a digital library is growing and data analytics, visualization techniques are trying to make sense of voluminous amount of unstructured data. Space Applications Centre library provides various digital, online services, which generates lot of data in the form of transaction data, metadata and usage data. A large amount of budget is spent in subscription, renewal of e-resources and for accountability; data analytic tools are effective in producing insights from the usage data to understand users and improving library services. This paper attempts toanalyze library transaction data retrieved from KOHA Integrated library management software and usage data of library website and e-resources at the Library of Space Applications Centre,to make decisions inproviding efficient services by understanding and predicting user needs. The operational data is exported into a warehouse, cleaned and analyzed using Python language and its libraries. Matplotlib a data visualization tool is used to visualize the analysis through scatter plot and bar graph and helped us in the renewal of e-resources.
Indian Academic Research Data Repository (IARDR) With INFLIBNET: A Futuristic Plan
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Pal, Birender; Singh, Sanjay Kumar
Data and Information are an integral component resulting to form the knowledge. In terms of research information management (e-resource), the Institutional Repository (IR) has played an immense role. Research data is another important asset of research which needs to be properly managed. The situations of research data management in European, American and Australian continents is very much advanced and are having a well research data management platform for their researcher. But when we study the research data management aspect basically in Indian context, then the situation is quite different than the other countries of the world. In Indian universities, a lot of research data has been collected by the researcher which is unutilized after the completion of research. This paper explores that what is the present status of research data management policy in Indian context. It also highlights on how India can have the research data management policy in the field of academics. It further reflects the proposed policy on how INFLIBNET centre can act as a national platform or nodal centre to build the anticipated IARDR. The paper at the end shows the merit and limitation of the proposed IARDR and the role of libraries.
Use of Social Media: A Change in Library Services
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Das, Pradip
This paper is a study to explore the uses of Social Media (SM) for maximizing better library services. A great care is taken to study the knowledge, attitude, and motivation of respondents. Findings are indicating that LISPs (Library and Information Science Professionals) are gladly accepting the change in their services and profession. They are showing a good and positive attitude towards SM. Most of the LISPs are in favor of using SM to promote and capture the attention of their users particularly those who are online savvy. The majority follow the new trend for giving library services. LISPs are taking it as a knowledge-sharing activity. They are mostly using Facebook, Myspace, LinkedIn, Blogging and YouTube. Some of them have also made online group to promote their library services. Some believe that there is a lack of proper training, lack of knowledge of some LISPs. They are also facing problems for the inappropriate fund and management negligence. It is also found that privacy may be a prime factor for such services. Connectivity to Network and problems due to the non-availability of electricity are also pushing back the use of SM for library services. This paper is a study to explore the uses of Social Media (SM) for maximizing better library services. A great care is taken to study the knowledge, attitude, and motivation of respondents. Findings are indicating that LISPs (Library and Information Science Professionals) are gladly accepting the change in their services and profession. They are showing a good and positive attitude towards SM. Most of the LISPs are in favor of using SM to promote and capture the attention of their users particularly those who are online savvy. The majority follow the new trend for giving library services. LISPs are taking it as a knowledge-sharing activity. They are mostly using Facebook, Myspace, LinkedIn, Blogging and YouTube. Some of them have also made online group to promote their library services. Some believe that there is a lack of proper training, lack of knowledge of some LISPs. They are also facing problems for the inappropriate fund and management negligence. It is also found that privacy may be a prime factor for such services. Connectivity to Network and problems due to the non-availability of electricity are also pushing back the use of SM for library services.
Perceptions and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Academic Libraries: An Overview of Global Trends
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Gujral, Garima; Shivarama, J; Choukimath, Puttaraj A
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is seen as an extension of human intelligence and has taken over various sectors. Application of Artificial Intelligence in libraries has been providing a breakthrough for the information sector. Technological advancements can stimulate many human capabilities such as calculating, reading, speaking, grasping, remembering, making judgments and interactive learning. The adoption of artificial intelligence in virtual reference services is considered to provide a new online service model for libraries. Librarians are always on the cutting edge of technologies to engage and enhance services for their users, some of the valid additions include virtual realities that engages users with libraries and enhance information literacy skills. This paper attempts to trace the application and potential impact of artificial intelligence in academic libraries. The application of artificial intelligence under four domains like educational, informative, assistive and social networking have been captured and explained along with their implications. Conversational agents such as chatbots, AI-based participatory library services, research impact, and information discovery, virtual reality have been described
Marketing of Library and Information Services through Liaison Programmes in Academic Environment: Prominence and Possibilities
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Pati, Bharati
Being accountable for the precise and timely deliverance of information services, one vital aspect, i.e. ‘Marketing’ couldn’t be disregarded in the academic library environment. Although belonging to a completely service oriented diligence, the promotion of the library products and spreading awareness on optimum usage of the collection would definitely be advantageous for the institution in general and the user community in particular. Through the present study, the authors have tried to figure out the challenges and possibilities of marketing of library resources through liaison programs.
Information Management in the Self- financing Engineering College Libraries Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai - A Study
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Rajasekar, V; Krishnamoorthy, G; Kalaiappan, V
Information Management (IM) is the collection and management of information from one or more sources and the distribution of that information to one or more audiences. Information Management was largely limited to files, file maintenance, and the life cycle management of paper-based files, other media and records. With the proliferation of information technology the job of information management took on a new light, and also began to include the field of Data maintenance. The goals of information management are getting the right information to the right person, at the right time, from the right source, in the right amount, in the right order, in the right form, in the right medium, with optimal accuracy, as quickly as possible and at the lowest reasonable cost. To achieve the objectives of the information management cooperation requires in all the disciplines. The information management disciplines include records management, archives management, corporate librarianship, knowledge management, business intelligence, document management, micrographics, and electronic records/imaging systems. The study highlights the importance of information retrieval system in the colleges for the benefit of the different end users in the libraries.
Using Libguides/Research Guide to Enhance Personalized Service in Academic Library
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Behera, Sanat Kumar
From pathfinders to modern guides, Libraries are adopting different tools and technologies to provide quality service to its user. The growth of quantum of information & the weak paid ranking of search engines is creating a big challenge for the user to access relevant information. Library, as the guardian of the knowledge, has the potential to serve using different technologies. However, it needs extensive cooperation and collaboration from its user community. The library can guide the users if they understand the user queries, academic structure, research needs and information seeking modes. Library personalized service is user-centric service. It aims to personalize the content and serve in such a way that could assist users in getting relevant information and gain maximum user satisfaction. The paper has highlighted the process of personalized service, and how Libguides can be a useful platform for a library in achieving user satisfaction. It has also mentioned the primary personalized feature of libguides software.
Capacity Building Programs for Library Professionals: Challenges and Opportunity
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Barik, Nilaranjan; Jena, Puspanjali
The quality of a library is identified by its competent staff, dynamic services, and updated resources. The human resources working in the Library and Information Centre are needed to enhance their personal as well as professional level skills and competence for effective delivery of library and information services. The present study discusses on the concept, method, and levels of Capacity Building Programs for library professionals in library and information centres. Further the study discusses on need of capacity building programs and throws lights on some major challenges persist with it.
Internet of Things (IoT) in Academic Libraries
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) N K, Sheeja; K, Susan Mathew
This paper reviews the literature on the application of Internet of Things (IoT) in libraries and identifies the prospective areas where IoT can be executed effectively. The literatures on IoT applications retrievable by Google Scholar search during 2010 to 2019 were selected. The number of articles available on this area found to be very less. The authors attempted to provide a comprehensive review on the available articles to generate inferences important to the field of library and information science.
The Revelation of Relationship between Library Transactions and Students’ Academic Performance
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Dash, Nrusingh Kumar; Sahoo, Jyotshna; Mohanty, Basudev
There should be an empirical demonstration by Academic Libraries to show that library usage does contribute positively to students’ academic achievement. It would add value to the effectiveness of the library in particular and institution in general. User surveys and focus group interviews are good tools for understanding user needs, expectations, and satisfaction/dissatisfactions. These can measure students’ perceptions only but that does not necessarily match with real learning outcomes. Library Transactions made by the students here play a vital role in accessing their outcomes in terms of Academic Performance. The present study attempts to uncover the meaningful relationship between the students’ library book transactions and their Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). It could be proved that library transaction was able to put its impact on students’ academic performance.
Scholarly Communications on Internet of Things
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Iroshini, Ningombam; Singh, Ch. Ibohal
The present generation immensely understands the significance and value of the Internet of Things (IoT) for the development of the society. A sizeable amount of researches are found to be conducted by scientists and academicians around the world related to IoT. Analysis of the scholarly communications of the researchers in the field could provide us many clues on various dimensions in this field of new emerging area of study. In the present study, webometric techniques have been used to investigate scholarly publications in IoT indexed in the Emerald Insight database which are published during the span of 7 years i.e. 2013 to 2019. Data analysis reveals us perspectives on the growth of IoT research, core journals, discipline domain, and top productive countries. As the findings of the study indicates IoT research productivity has grown rapidly with time significantly during the last 4 years i.e. 2016-2019. The articles are mainly based on Social Science discipline, business and management being highest. China amongst other countries tops in research in IoT as the findings show.
The Role of Smart Library and Smart Librarian for E- Library Services
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Nahak, Brundaban; Padhi, Satyajit
The evolution of libraries happens through three stages –modernization, automation and digitization. A smart library (SL) is an information centre with networks of many libraries and their services in a larger informational ecosystem around the globe. Smartness means that the development of new library e-tools and services are measured on the assessment of real resources and users. Smart is more user-friendly than intelligent. As every new paradigm, smartness bears risks. In today’s era, a library equipped with ‘smart library’ technology is to be allowed freely open to library readers with no library staff. Technology gives facilities for controlling and monitoring of library buildings, including automatic doors, lighting, auto-services pavilions, and any computers. It gives permission to use resources 24X7 hours so that the reader s can use the library at times that that are convenient for them. The ‘smart library’ requires ‘smart librarians which gives service to user centric and user friendly. The role of librarians and libraries is changing in the present era due to the changing demands of its users. The role of SL requires three things i.e. Smart users, SL staff and SL services. Users are excepting more from the libraries especially from the academic libraries not only for their intellectual growth but also for their day today informative demand which will certainly grow day by day. The author describes briefly details on smart library, smart service, smart readers, cloud service developing ‘smart librarians, service visibility, service orientation of smart academic library, advocacy, features, vision of SLs, planning for impact, smart governance, smart library place, smart management, smart library staff, green library building, smart librarians and their e-service in digital era. This paper is purely theory based paper which is described by author pinpointed regarding smart library.
Ethical Role of Library & Information Science Professional in Disseminating Information
(INFLIBNET Centre, Gandhinagar, 2019-11) Roy, Mahua
Library & Information Science (LIS) is a profession where ethical responsibilities are there on the part of the LIS professionals towards its users and the institution he/she serves. The paper throws light on why ethics is important in LIS profession. The paper discusses on some ethical codes drafted by IFLA and on some of the common ethical codes which 60 odd countries over the world are following. The paper gives an outline of the Indian scenario of the LIS professional’s ethical code and emphasises the need of ethical code for LIS professional’s in India. Ethical codes are not new to the Indian culture the codes have been there from the ancient times and time has come when India should have ethical code for the LIS professionals

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