Browsing by Author "Bal, Pritish Chandra"

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    Smart Libraries and Makerspaces in School and College Libraries: Innovations, Challenges, and Their Role in Empowering a Viksit Bharat 2047
    (INFLIBNET Centre Gandhinagar, 2025-12-08) Jayashree Patra; Bal, Pritish Chandra; Das, Subarna Kumar
    Purpose: This study explores the current status, challenges, and transformative potential of smart libraries and makerspaces in school and college libraries, particularly within the Kolkata region, in contributing to the national vision of Viksit Bharat 2047. Design/Method: A descriptive survey design was employed, utilizing purposive sampling, to collect data from 50 respondents, comprising librarians, teachers, IT professionals, administrators, students, and research scholars from schools and colleges. Quantitative data were gathered via a structured Google Form and supported by case studies from Atal Tinkering Lab-enabled institutions. Comparative analysis and a chi-square test were used to examine institutional differences. Findings: The study revealed moderate smart library adoption (64% schools, 75% colleges) and limited makerspace presence (26%). No significant link was found between institution type and adoption. Key challenges included funding, staffing, and training shortages. All respondents agreed that smart infrastructure aligns with the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision. Limitations: The sample size was limited to 50 participants within Kolkata and may not represent national trends. The study relied on self-reported data. Practical Implementation: The findings guide institutions in planning, resource allocation, and training initiatives for future-ready learning spaces. Originality/Value: This paper highlights grassroots-level insights into how smart libraries and makerspaces can empower students and educators to build an innovative, inclusive, and future-ready India