Browsing PLANNER 2006 by Issue Date
-
Chattopadhyay, Samir (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: More and more information is being created in digital form. This is done either through converting existing materials to digital form or increasingly born digital. There is no other format but digitise the original. There are increasing expectations in all spheres of life the information we all need will be available on the Internet or at least in an off-line digital format, such as CD-ROM. Digital access has many advantages over paper-based or microform access in terms of convenience and functionality. The present paper deals with the concept of preservation and digital preservation. Difference between digital and paper-based material are discussed. The paper highlights the objective and benefits of digital preservation. Preservation by document type like electronic journals, theses and dissertation, scientific data sets etc. and standard by document type like Text, images, numeric data, and video and audio are briefly discussed. The paper throws light on the problem and solution of digital preservation. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1213 Files in this item: 1
166-172.pdf (65.93Kb) -
Deka, Sanjib K (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: With the advancement of Information Technology (IT) the role of libraries have changed and led to the transformation of library services from traditional services to new services and delivery modes. The book which is the major ingredient in a library has seen a number of transitions over the centuries. This paper discusses the digitization movement of library books in major institutes and libraries. Also enumerates key projects taken over in India and western countries. It also highlights the impact of digitization on library services. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1215 Files in this item: 1
173-178.pdf (59.98Kb) -
Devi, Arambam Hileima; Vikas, Ch; Devi, Th Purnima (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: The present paper highlights the scenario of application of information technology in the three types of libraries i.e. Publics, Special and Academic Libraries residing in the valley of Manipur. The objectives are to present an unbiased account of the scenario which has been large affecting the services of the libraries. It also states the problems and prospect regarding the areas, which can be developed in future for effective functioning of the libraries in Manipur. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1217 Files in this item: 1
179-184.pdf (121.5Kb) -
Sherikar, Amruth; Jange, Suresh (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Open source software production is a successful new innovation model which disproves that only private ownership of intellectual property rights fosters innovations. The emergence of Open Source Software (OSS) has gained the attention of research librarians and created new opportunities for libraries to make optimum utilization of the software keeping in view of the benefits not only to the users, but also to the libraries with respect to time, space and accessibility. The paper attempts to discuss the concept of Open Source Software in the modern era by highlighting the relevance of it to the library profession by tracing historical developments of Open Source Software’s. It also elucidates the development of open source operating systems over a period of time and provides briefly the Open Source Software projects available in the Internet era for the professionals of different disciplines. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1219 Files in this item: 1
196-201.pdf (60.50Kb) -
Singh, S N (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: This paper discusses the various aspects of the conversion of in-house library materials into electronic format, which leads toward the creation of digital library. Also describes the digitization initiatives that have taken place in India. Objectives of digitization have been correlated with the mission of university libraries. Deals with various image capturing and processing technologies and suitability for a university library. It tries to identify the areas to be covered under digital conversion program of in its first phase. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1220 Files in this item: 1
202-209.pdf (90.70Kb) -
Saha, Nimai Chand; Das, Mrinal Kanti (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: This paper deals with the primary idea of Digital Library (DL). It emphasis on the role, responsibilities and function of human being in the library society both Traditional Libraries (TL’s) and Digital Libraries (DL’s). Lastly it highlighted the genesis, historical development of the term Human Resource Development (HRD) and its different area related with the Modern Library services. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1221 Files in this item: 1
210-221.pdf (106.6Kb) -
Pal, Rakesh Kumar (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: We are living in an information world. This has come because of the unbelievable scientific and technological progress. So much information is being generated that we are confronted with information explosion, information pollution and exponential growth of information. This is causing a concern for the communication, distribution, availability, access and exploitation fronts of information, particularly so in science and technology. Management of information is thus drawing greater attention. Information is recognized as both national and international resource and it should be utilized for the socio-economic, scientific and technological progress of mankind as a whole. Information is the basic need of the human beings. The crucial role that information plays can be gauged from the vast areas of human activities in which it finds application that includes: growth of knowledge and wisdom, decision-making and management, research and development, manufacture and industry, education and training and academic writing. No one can deny the fact that information is a vital input in research, education and training etc more so in the current digital environment. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1222 Files in this item: 1
222-225.pdf (47.68Kb) -
Sasikala, C; Anuradha, R (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: This paper studies the digitization initiatives of Indira Gandhi Memorial Library, from different view points. It focuses on digital library managerial like policy making, planning and executing the program. It also covers the end user aspect through gathering their opinions, experiences and suggestions on digital resources and services offered by the IGM Library, University of Hyderabad. The study also highlights the problems usually faced by the librarians in developing digital collection and discussed about possible solutions. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1224 Files in this item: 1
226-235.pdf (85.01Kb) -
Bist, Rajender Singh; Mohanty, V Patnaik (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Open access is a new trend in scholarly communication which aims at providing free access to scholarly literature over the internet and has gained enormous momentum in the recent years. Although OA started and has grown from the pockets of regional initiatives in the developing countries, it is appealing to developing countries and is spreading throughout the world quickly facilitated by common technical standards and open source software. OA endeavors to reduce the price and permission barriers to scholarly communication and the scholarly literature are freely accessible now without any hindrance. This paper outlines the OA concept and specific Indian initiatives are mentioned and described. In addition this paper also evaluates the OA movement in India and concludes with suggestions and recommendations for improving the OA scenario in India. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1227 Files in this item: 1
236-246.pdf (95.87Kb) -
Muqueen, Shaista (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: The digital age creates new delivery and access alternatives for libraries as well as new preservation challenges. This paper defines Digitization, Digital preservation, types of preservation, what are the factors involved in preservation of and about some of the digital library projects in India. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1230 Files in this item: 1
247-250.pdf (53.54Kb) -
Gobbur, Devendra S; Kattimani, S F; Kumbargoudar, Praveenkumar (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: The present paper examines the developments in the Information and Communication Technology and its application to the Library and Information Science. As it developed the library’s functions and services, there is a need for training of the library professionals in these applications. The paper briefly explains the role of the library professionals and applications of the Information and Communication Technology applications to the libraries. The applications may be grouped as Basic Computerization, Library Automation, Electronic Services, Strategic Management, Digital Rights Management, Information Systems and Networks, etc. These are identified as key areas in which, present library and information professionals need training and competency development. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1234 Files in this item: 1
251-257.pdf (63.51Kb) -
Sur, Subrata (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Digital information preservation is always the thinking of library and information society. Transition from print format to electronic format has given rise to various issues in preserving the digital form. Preservation problem is complicated by the rapid obsolescence of the hardware and software required to interpret and present digital documents. This paper highlights the necessity of preserving the digital form, strategies related to preservation, technologies and UNESCO guidelines for digital preservation of library documents. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1239 Files in this item: 1
258-264.pdf (60.61Kb) -
Saha, Biswajit (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: The vast amounts of information produced in the world are now for a large part digital. The task of managing the ever-increasing digital objects throughout their life cycle and to preserve them in perpetuity becomes more and more complex because of they are fragile, volatile and ephemeral in nature. Their viability depends on technologies that are rapidly and contiouusly changing. Furthermore, as newer digital technologies rapidly appear and older ones are discontinued, information that relies on obsolete technologies soon becomes inaccessible. This paper addresses the present scenario, framework, formats, planning and the systems and projects developed all over world for preservation, the metadata used to manage them. It also discusses the practical considerations necessary to create a digital archive. This article would help Library & Information Professionals (LIP) to navigate this complex new field. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1258 Files in this item: 1
265-274.pdf (282.4Kb) -
Gupta, Vibha; Ansari, Ansari (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Digital libraries were viewed as systems providing a community of users with coherent access to a large, organized repository of information and knowledge. A given digital library system should provide a coherent, consistent view of as many of these repositories as possible. From the user’s perspective, to the extent possible, there should appear to be a single digital library system. Users increasingly have access to various types of digital collections and information systems: personal information resources, workgroup and organizational information collections and collaboration environments, and more public digital libraries. The digital library system needs to extend smoothly from personal information resources, workgroup and organizational systems, and out to personal views of the content of more public digital libraries. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1259 Files in this item: 1
275-280.pdf (57.50Kb) -
Singh, Kh Surachand; Sagolshem, Memori; Devi, Th Purnima (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: While digital technologies are enabling information to be created, manipulated, disseminated, located, and stored with increasing ease, preserving access to this information poses a significant challenge. Digital preservation involves the use of well-defined techniques to prevent the original artifact from deteriorating further and to perhaps even improve it to the point where it can be used again. It involves quite different methods, skills, and outcomes and can complement traditional preservation services, while simultaneously providing unique and dynamic new uses of information. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1260 Files in this item: 1
281-285.pdf (56.44Kb) -
Garg, Babita; Chand, Salek (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Digitization technology offers the facilities to preserve documents and make them available in an easily accessible system. Digital technology and high-speed networks are leading to sweeping changes. In the modern electronic era more & more information is being produced in digital format by two means:- a) Converting the existing materials to digital format and b) Increasingly born in digital format. This paper presents the challenges of digital preservation to browser, preservation policies and Infrastructure requirements for digital preservation, current preservation strategies, limitations, present preservation strategies, advantages & limitation of digital preservation. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1261 Files in this item: 1
286-292.pdf (60.75Kb) -
Chaubey, O N (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Digital preservation is increasingly recognised as a vital part of managing digital resources This paper presents an over view of various Digital Preservation initiatives being undertaken. The purpose of this paper is to provide guidance, based on our practical experience to those who wish to manage their digital collections. Appropriate materials, identification, metadata, copying, preservation and access consideration are dealt with in practical terms to help you understand how to manage your digital resources. This paper is an attempt to describe digital library initiatives being undertaken at IGNCA. This paper does not claim that the suggestions being presented here are the only possible answers, but we do believe that our experiences may help many people to get a start on managing and preserving their digital collections. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1262 Files in this item: 1
293-299.pdf (108.9Kb) -
Deoghuria, Swapan; Roy, Satyabrata (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: History has proved that education and discovery are best advanced when knowledge is shared openly. Open Courseware (OCW) is a part of a comparatively new educational movement in the line of Open access and also an opportunity in the field of distance/elearning that leading institutions and universities around the world can capitalize for the betterment of the society. Great Universities and institutions constantly expand their reach, working across traditional boundaries to grasp and meet the global community’s most critical needs. Already world famous institutes like Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), all Indian Institute of Technologies (IITs) and Indian Institute of Science (IISc) are working along this way that will automatically inspire other institutions to openly share their course materials for open dissemination of knowledge and information that can open new doors to the benefits of education for humanity around the world. India is a vast country with different culture and languages. In this paper we studied different aspects of OCW and its impact on total learning process. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1263 Files in this item: 1
300-307.pdf (70.15Kb) -
Sharma, S K; Parida, Ellora; K, Manoj Kumar (INFLIBNET Center, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Indian education system is one of the largest and oldest education systems in the world. now in the Indian education system, universities form the base for success in higher education. Global competition in education system forced the Indian universities to change their curricula frequently and introduce new subjects, which impose a great demand to have good communication network infrastructure so that researchers, scholars and students can tap the most up-to-date information. To bring quality in higher education, the University Grants Commission (UGC) has taken major initiative to modernise the university campuses with the state-of-the-art campus wide networks and has set up its own nationwide communication network named UGC-Infonet. This paper introduces a cross-sectional view of this initiative. URI: 81-902079-3-8 Files in this item: 1
322-335.pdf (339.5Kb) -
Lendina; Ngullie, Mhonbemo (INFLIBNET Centre, November 9, 2006)[more][less]
Abstract: Traces the over all library status & systems in Nagaland. Points out the problems being faced by the libraries in over all management and organizational aspects. Suggests certain points for the over all improvement of public and academic library services in the state. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1944/1266 Files in this item: 1
308-310.pdf (41.80Kb)